Have a merry eco-friendly Christmas!

This holiday season, between eagerly ripping into wrapping paper and gleefully stuffing your face with turkey, spare a thought for poor old Mother Nature. Christmas, you see, is not her favorite time of year.

A period of joy and love it may be, but Christmas has also become a time of excess, waste, overconsumption, and increased carbon emissions.

It doesn’t have to be like this, however. We can show you how to have an eco-friendly Christmas by making just a few minor changes. If you follow our tips, you can greatly reduce your family’s holiday waste and still have yourself a merry little Christmas—now, and for years to come.

Choose Gifts That Keep on Giving…Back to the Environment

You might have to give in and purchase the kids the energy-guzzling games system they want or the latest must-have plastic toy, but when shopping for adults, you can be a little kinder to the environment. Choose gifts that are not only sustainably manufactured but that encourage the recipients to live more eco-friendly lives. Items like stainless steel water bottles, reusable coffee cups, and canvas tote bags will help to reduce the amount of single-use plastic and paper items that friends and family members consume in years to come.

Bark up the Right Tree

The debate over which is the more eco-friendly option, an artificial Christmas tree or a real, harvested Christmas tree, is one that rages eternally. It’s also particularly complex, so we aren’t going to delve too deep here. Instead, we’ll just say this: if you own an artificial tree, reuse it for as long as possible; if you prefer the real deal, try to get one that was sustainably farmed, as well as organically and locally grown—and don’t forget to recycle it correctly when the time comes.

There are, however, much better options than both. Purchasing a tree growing in a pot is an excellent idea, as this can later be planted outdoors. Alternatively, you could forego the tradition of ‘bringing the outside in’ altogether, and simply decorate a tree, or trees, in your garden.

Though the tree debate is something of a holiday favorite in the media, the issue is less significant than you might think. According to Bert Cregg, Professor of Horticulture and Forestry at the Michigan State University, “both real and artificial Christmas trees have negligible environmental impacts.” So, don’t get too stressed about whether you go for real or faux fir this year.

Make Responsible Travel Plans and Yule Reduce Emissions

A far more significant consideration is your mode of transportation.

The holidays are a time of numerous shopping trips, airport runs, cross-country drives, and long-haul flights. All of this movement results in a massive spike in greenhouse gas emissions.

Obviously, much of this travel is necessary, but it’s important to make the most responsible choices you can. When you’re staying on the ground, try to carpool or make use of public transport. If you’re taking to the skies, choose airlines that have shown a commitment to more sustainable practices, such as: All Nippon Airways, Alaska Airlines, American Airlines, JetBlue, United Airlines, and Air France-KLM. Where possible, you should also book flights on more fuel-efficient aircraft, like the Boeing 787-9.

Fill Your Guests, but Not Your Trash Can

The Christmas period results in a shameful amount of food waste every single year. In an attempt to cater to every possible craving that a family member might have and to really blow the minds of dinner guests, people tend to massively overstock their fridges and shelves.

In order to avoid falling into this trap (again!), it’s important that you have a solid plan in place before you hit the stores. Make a shopping list, and then stick to it!

If you need a little help planning for Christmas dinner itself, check out The Guest-imator, a handy tool created by the Ad Council and the Natural Resources Defense Council as part of their ‘Save the Food’ campaign. This allows you to enter the number of guests you’re expecting, the voracity of their individual appetites (small, average, and big), the types of dishes you plan to serve, and how many leftover meals you would like to have when all is said and done; it then estimates the amount of food that you need to prepare for dinner.

In the event that you still end up with more leftovers than expected, you can always donate to one of the many homeless shelters, food pantries, or charities that accept food donations over the festive season.

If you found your way here after seeing a shocking statistic that made you rethink your holiday habits, we hope we’ve been able to help you plan a more eco-friendly way forward. However, it’s important to remember that environmental awareness is not just for Christmas, it’s for life. With the new year approaching, it’s the perfect time for you to make a resolution and ring in more permanent changes in your life. Mother Nature would appreciate it.