Ephesus Turkey Travel Postcard

Ephesus, located in modern-day Turkey, is one of the most spectacular and well-preserved ancient cities of the Greek and Roman world. Once a thriving metropolis and a major center of commerce, Ephesus was home to the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Founded by the Greeks in the 10th century BCE and later expanded under Roman rule, the city flourished as an important hub for trade, culture, and religion. Walking through Ephesus today, visitors can admire the impressive ruins, including the Library of Celsus, the Grand Theater, and the Temple of Hadrian. The Marble Road, which once connected the city's major landmarks, still shows grooves left by ancient chariots. Beyond its architectural marvels, Ephesus is also significant in Christian history. It is believed that the Apostle Paul lived and preached here, and the House of the Virgin Mary, located nearby, is a revered pilgrimage site. The city's decline began in the Byzantine period, as its once-thriving harbor silted up, making trade difficult. However, Ephesus remains one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean, offering visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of classical antiquity. Whether exploring its ancient streets or marveling at its monumental ruins, Ephesus is a must-visit destination for history and archaeology enthusiasts.