Idaho Flag: the Gem State, America Mountain West Notebook

The Idaho state flag, a simple yet powerful emblem, was officially adopted in 1907. Its design, a field of blue emblazoned with the state seal, reflects the state's natural beauty and rich history. The blue field symbolizes the vast skies and abundant water resources that characterize Idaho. - At the heart of the flag lies the state seal, a masterpiece designed by Emma Edwards Green in 1890. This seal, unique in being the only one designed by a woman, is a visual narrative of Idaho's past, present, and future. It depicts an elk's head, a symbol of the state's abundant wildlife, and a miner, representing the state's mining heritage. A steamboat on the Snake River signifies transportation and commerce, while a shield bearing the state motto, "Esto Perpetua" (Let It Be Perpetual), expresses Idaho's enduring spirit. A woman holding wheat symbolizes Liberty and Progress, and a rising sun represents the state's bright future. - Both the flag and seal are in the public domain, allowing for their widespread use and appreciation. They serve as powerful symbols of Idaho's identity, inspiring pride and patriotism among its citizens.